2019年12月17日星期二

The Future of Home Robots: Smart Housekeepers

Right now, robotics has become one of the hottest tech topics, stepping into the global spotlight. Because of the different national conditions in each country, the robot style is very different. American robots are more inclined to military applications. Robots in Japan and South Korea are pursuing perfect humanoid robots. Our most mature Chinese robots are industrial robots and home-use robots.

Industrial robots Needless to say, large-scale modern manufacturing companies represented by Foxconn have invested a lot of money to build unmanned management projects. This is the result of top-down industrial innovation. Although domestic robots have achieved great development, due to restrictions on the Chinese people’s concepts and economic capabilities, they still cannot “fly into the homes of ordinary people”.

The industry speculated that it would take 10 years for household robots to enter every ordinary family, that is, by 2025. Nowadays, with the rapid development of household robot companies and products like Sparkle Spark, I believe this time will continue to accelerate.

Home robots dazzling

There are different types of home robots depending on the scope of application, use, and function. Let's take a look at the companies and products that are deeply cultivated for each type.

Homework robots, as the name suggests, are the main functions of such robots for completing homes. Such robots are the most common range of current home robot products, including electrical robots, chef robots, handling robots, and so on.

Among them, the electrical robot is a home appliance with intelligent functions, they are simple in appearance, simple in results, and have a single function, such as our common vacuum cleaners, sweeping robots and so on. In addition to foreign brands such as Fina, irobot, and Pusan ​​Niko, which are well-known throughout the world, vacuum cleaners and sweeping robots from brands such as Cobos, Puppy, Fortune, and Midea in China have gradually occupied the domestic market share.

Chef robot is a multi-purpose cooking machine. It not only organizes the kitchen in order, but also helps humans to cut out fine enough potato silk and cook lean and sauteed potatoes. Of course, the original robots in China are still not widely used in families. They are basically used in some theme restaurants and become taro to stimulate consumption.

Entertainment and leisure robots are application-type robots that can be used for home entertainment. They dance and dance for you to relieve mental fatigue. There are too many manufacturers producing recreational robots at the moment, such as the well-known JIMU series, the future partner of Everest, and the Yongyong robot of Shenzhen Yongyi. Of course, these robots' entertainment and leisure functions still remain in the dance. If you want to compete with their games and wisdom, you may have to wait for a while.

Fixed robot refers to a robot that is basically installed at a fixed location. Among them are security monitoring robots, which use embedded software to operate, always pay attention to the safety of the home, send real-time images through the network, and perform early warnings, etc., and play a very good role in security monitoring.

In addition, there are some purification and smoke robots, such as detecting and purifying air, water and smoke, as well as providing security for the family's safety and comfort.

Assistant care robots mainly serve people who need care, such as disability-assisted robots, caregivers, and mobile assistant robots. Nowadays, the most domestic ones are cultivating robots. Companies such as pudding, future partners, city walks, and Philharmonic are all cultivating robots to bet on treasures.

Finally, it is the most difficult robot to develop - humanoid robots. The biggest feature of this type of robot is the simulation of human form, appearance, skin color, and even some people's expressions and reactions. This kind of robot is powerful and will be able to complete all four or more of the above functions. It will learn and think, and it will be the same as real people. There must be no mention of Sophia here. She is the humanoid robot closest to human beings and has even become the first female robot to acquire citizenship in history.

However, the current domestic information release on domestic humanoid robots has not been as open as in foreign countries. Basically, they have appeared in friendships at some of the exhibitions.

The Future of Home Robots: Smart Housekeepers

If the development trend of industrial robots is more flexible, modular, low-cost, and high-reliability, home robots, as partners in human life, are required to be more intelligent and human-friendly, and eventually become smart stewards of families.

Reviewing the above robotic products is not really smart. For example, most sweepers need to survey the clean area in advance and have to go downstairs by hand. In smart kitchens, for example, you need to check the remaining ingredients first and use the voice to ask the robot to get a recipe... Today's home The robot's working functions are fixed and the scope of action is concentrated. It lacks the ability to respond flexibly to the environment. Strictly speaking, it is only a smart tool.

So, the real smart robot is a partner, a steward, not a tool. It understands not only the level of “doing” and “how to do it” but also “doing nothing” and “helping”. This level of intelligent robot housekeeper will be more like our partner and will learn and grow with us. To face the joys, sorrows and joys of life together.

Of course, whether such a growing environment can stimulate the awakening of self-consciousness of home robots is still unknown and fearful. This involves the ethical issues of the robot. However, every advancement in science and technology will bring about a variety of ethical problems. What does a home robot really bring us? Is progress or destruction? Without excessive tension, let us wait to confirm it with facts.

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